Covers.Py

Configuration

Example configuration. Covers supports multiple covers to be configured. Here is an example from my blog where we have a template sized for dev.to and one sized for open graph. Each image takes it's own configuration.


[[markata.covers]]
name='-dev'
template = "static/cover-template.png"
font = "./static/JosefinSans-Regular.ttf"
text_font = "./static/JosefinSans-Regular.ttf"
font_color = "rgb(185,155,165)"
text_font_color = "rgb(255,255,255)"
text_key = 'description'
padding = [0, 40, 100, 300]
text_padding = [0,0]

[[markata.covers]]
name=''
template = "static/og-template.png"
font = "./static/JosefinSans-Regular.ttf"
font_color = "rgb(255,255,255)"
text_font = "./static/JosefinSans-Regular.ttf"
text_font_color = "rgb(200,200,200)"
text_key = 'description'
padding = [10, 10, 100, 300]
text_padding = [0,0]

!! function

_load_font function

_load_font source


        def _load_font(path: Path, size: int) -> ImageFont.FreeTypeFont:
            return ImageFont.truetype(path, size=size)

!! function

get_font function

get_font source


        def get_font(
            path: Path,
            draw: ImageDraw.Draw,
            title: str,
            size: int = 250,
            max_size: tuple = (800, 220),
        ) -> ImageFont.FreeTypeFont:
            title = title or ""
            font = _load_font(path, size)
            current_size = draw.textsize(title, font=font)

            if current_size[0] > max_size[0] or current_size[1] > max_size[1]:
                return get_font(path, draw, title, size - 10, max_size=max_size)
            return font

!! class

PaddingError class

PaddingError source


        class PaddingError(BaseException):
            def __init__(
                self,
                msg: str = "",
            ) -> None:
                super().__init__(
                    "Padding must be an iterable of length 1, 2, 3, or 4.\n" + msg,
                )

!! function

draw_text function

draw_text source


        def draw_text(
            image: Image,
            font_path: Optional[Path],
            text: str,
            color: Union[str, None],
            padding: Tuple[int, ...],
            markata: "Markata",
        ) -> None:
            text = text or ""
            draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
            padding = resolve_padding(padding, markata)
            width = image.size[0]
            height = image.size[1]
            bounding_box = [padding[0], padding[1], width - padding[0], height - padding[1]]
            bounding_box = [padding[0], padding[1], width - padding[2], height - padding[3]]
            max_size = (bounding_box[2] - bounding_box[0], bounding_box[3] - bounding_box[1])
            x1, y1, x2, y2 = bounding_box
            font = get_font(font_path, draw, text, max_size=max_size) if font_path else None
            w, h = draw.textsize(text, font=font)
            x = (x2 - x1 - w) / 2 + x1
            y = (y2 - y1 - h) / 2 + y1
            draw.text((x, y), text, fill=color, font=font, align="center")

!! function

resolve_padding function

Convert padding to a len 4 tuple

resolve_padding source


        def resolve_padding(padding: Tuple[int, ...], markata: "Markata") -> Tuple[int, ...]:
            """Convert padding to a len 4 tuple"""
            if len(padding) == 4:
                return padding
            if len(padding) == 3:
                return (*padding, padding[1])
            if len(padding) == 2:
                return padding * 2
            if len(padding) == 1:
                return padding * 4
            raise PaddingError(f"recieved padding: {padding}")

!! function

make_cover function

make_cover source


        def make_cover(
            title: str,
            color: str,
            output_path: Path,
            template_path: Path,
            font_path: Optional[Path],
            padding: Tuple[int, ...],
            text_font: Path,
            text: str = None,
            text_font_color: str = None,
            text_padding: Tuple[int, ...] = None,
            resizes: List[int] = None,
            markata: "Markata" = None,
        ) -> None:
            if output_path.exists():
                return
            image = Image.open(template_path) if template_path else Image.new("RGB", (800, 450))

            draw_text(
                image=image,
                font_path=font_path,
                title=title,
                color=color,
                padding=padding,
                markata=markata,
            )
            if text is not None:
                if text_padding is None:
                    text_padding = (
                        image.size[1] - image.size[1] / 5,
                        image.size[0] / 5,
                        image.size[1] - image.size[1] / 10,
                    )
                draw_text(image, text_font, text, text_font_color, text_padding)

            image.save(output_path)
            ratio = image.size[1] / image.size[0]

            covers = []
            if resizes:
                for width in resizes:
                    re_img = image.resize((width, int(width * ratio)), Image.ANTIALIAS)
                    filename = (
                        f"{output_path.stem}_{width}x{int(width*ratio)}{output_path.suffix}"
                    )
                    covers.append(filename)

                    filepath = Path(output_path.parent / filename)
                    re_img.save(filepath)

!! function

save function

save source


        def save(markata: "Markata") -> None:
            futures = []

            if "covers" not in markata.config.keys():
                return

            for article in markata.iter_articles("making covers"):
                for cover in markata.config["covers"]:
                    try:
                        padding = cover["padding"]
                    except KeyError:
                        padding = (
                            200,
                            100,
                        )
                    try:
                        text_padding = cover["text_padding"]
                    except KeyError:
                        text_padding = (
                            200,
                            100,
                        )
                    if "text_key" in cover:
                        try:
                            text = article.metadata[cover["text_key"]]
                        except AttributeError:
                            text = article[cover["text_key"]]
                        try:
                            text = text.replace("\n", "")
                            from more_itertools import chunked

                            text = "\n".join(["".join(c) for c in chunked(text, 60)])
                        except AttributeError:
                            # text is likely None
                            pass

                        text_font = cover["text_font"]
                        text_font_color = cover["text_font_color"]
                    else:
                        text = None
                        text_font = None
                        text_font_color = None
                    try:
                        title = article.metadata["title"]
                    except AttributeError:
                        title = article["title"]
                    futures.append(
                        make_cover(
                            title=title,
                            color=cover["font_color"],
                            output_path=Path(markata.config.output_dir)
                            / (article["slug"] + cover["name"] + ".png"),
                            template_path=cover.get("template", None),
                            font_path=cover.get("font", None),
                            padding=padding,
                            text_font=text_font,
                            text=text,
                            text_font_color=text_font_color,
                            text_padding=text_padding,
                            resizes=cover.get("resizes"),
                            markata=markata,
                        ),
                    )

            progress = Progress(
                BarColumn(bar_width=None),
                transient=True,
                console=markata.console,
            )
            task_id = progress.add_task("loading markdown")
            progress.update(task_id, total=len(futures))
            with progress:
                while not all(f.done() for f in futures):
                    time.sleep(0.1)
                    progress.update(task_id, total=len([f for f in futures if f.done()]))
            [f.result() for f in futures]

!! method

init method

init source


        def __init__(
                self,
                msg: str = "",
            ) -> None:
                super().__init__(
                    "Padding must be an iterable of length 1, 2, 3, or 4.\n" + msg,
                )